Trademark Classes Explained: The 45 Nice Classes
Updated November 2, 2026

Registry Consulting is an independent information site, not a law firm, and does not give legal advice. Guides are general information about U.S. trademark law.
Quick answer: The US uses the international Nice Classification: classes 1-34 cover goods and 35-45 cover services. You pay a USPTO filing fee for each class you file in, so list only the classes you actually use or plan to use. The USPTO ID Manual lists pre-approved descriptions.
Each class groups related goods or services. Your application must name the specific goods or services, not just the class number.
This is general information, not legal advice. For advice on your situation, talk to a licensed trademark attorney.
Common classes for small businesses
| Class | Covers (examples) |
|---|---|
| 9 | Software, apps, electronics |
| 25 | Clothing, footwear, headwear |
| 30 | Coffee, tea, baked goods, sauces |
| 35 | Advertising, retail store services, business consulting |
| 41 | Education, entertainment, coaching events |
| 42 | Software as a service, tech design |
| 43 | Restaurants, catering, lodging |
| 44 | Medical, beauty and wellness services |
How to choose
- List what you actually sell or plan to sell.
- Search the USPTO ID Manual for matching descriptions.
- Check fees: the USPTO charges per class. See our trademark cost guide.
Frequently asked questions
How many trademark classes are there?
45: 34 for goods and 11 for services.
Can I add a class later?
No; you would need a new application for new classes.
Sources
Related guides
- Trademark Renewal: Section 8 and Section 9 Deadlines
- Trademark Office Action: What It Is and How to Respond
- Trademark Classes Explained: The 45 Nice Classes
- How to Trademark a Business Name (and When You Can't)
- Trademark Registration: How to Register a Trademark in the U.S.
- How Much Does a Trademark Cost? USPTO Fees Explained
- Trademark vs. Copyright: What's the Difference?
- Trademark Symbols: ™ vs. ® vs. ℠ and When to Use Each
- How to Do a Trademark Search Before You File
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